Drawing Systems
There are a variety of drawing systems designers can make use of. Each drawing system has its own features, benefits and particular uses. The key to producing a successful visual communication or design concept is the appropriate selection and execution of the selected drawing system. The accepted range and application of drawing systems are outlined in the table below.
|
Distinctive |
Production Type |
Application |
|
|
Generic Name |
Specific Drawing System |
||
| Parallel Lines of Sight | Orthogonal | 3rd Angle (Preferred) | Two-dimensional Multi-view Drawing |
| 1st Angle | |||
| Axonometric | Isometric | Three-dimensional single view 'Pictorial Drawings' |
|
| Dimetric | |||
| Trimetric | |||
| Planometric | |||
| Oblique | Caviler | ||
| Cabinet | |||
| General | |||
| Converging Lines of Sight | Perspective | One Point (Parallel) | |
| Two Point (Angular) | |||
| Three Point (Oblique) | |||
Applying the Drawing Systems
Each drawing systems has an application in each sub-discipline of design. It is important to understand and use each system correctly. The following table outlines their practical application.
|
Design Discipline |
Drawing System |
Application |
|
|
Architecture |
Paraline |
Elevation views of architectural facades and structures. These are typically noted elevational views as indicated on a set of working drawings. For example, North, East, South, West, or A, B, C, E etc. |
|
Planometic |
Simple three-dimensional views of floor plans to help non-design trained views related to the design intention of the architectural space. |
||
Perspective |
Used to primarily shown architectural interiors. |
||
Perspective |
Used to illustrate architectural interiors and exteriors. Allows everyday people to understand designers intent. |